Wednesday, July 12, 2017

Jehan Sinclair - July at Schlesinger Library


My fellowship at Schlesinger Library has been going well. Now that I have learned my role as a processing archivist I'm working on mastering those skills and branching out into other areas. Last week a group of Harvard undergraduate fellows visited Schlesinger Library for an introduction to archival research. We highlighted our unique focus on women's history and the research possibilities that exist in our collections for students of all disciplines.

Visiting an archive can be intimidating for those unfamiliar with their procedures so our goal was to make the library accessible to the fellows by explaining registration and reading room practices, providing an opportunity to examine archival materials, and offering a glimpse of the varied behind-the-scenes work done by our staff's librarians, archivists, and conservator. Our hope was that the fellows would feel welcomed and excited to return to do research.

I represented the library's Manuscripts Department and presented on processing archival collections. I explained how the library acquires new collections, how they are accessioned, and what processing a collection means. I discussed physical arrangement of collections but emphasized the intellectual work that goes into describing collections and creating finding aids.

After the presentation, the fellows participated in an activity where they broke into small groups and processed a small collection on their own. In my experience, processing and its challenges make much more sense after trying it yourself so I created a hands-on activity. I used an assortment of materials from the Papers of Julia Hamilton Smith, an African American woman teacher and community activist, and students were instructed to "organize materials in a way that would be helpful to researchers." After the activity the group reconvened to review discussion questions about their arrangements and what they learned. The students were interested and engaged in the activity and all groups had good questions.

Prior to this event I had limited teaching experience, but I now feel more confident teaching and leading discussions. My presentation and activity will be used in future educational events at the library. Overall, the visit was a great success!

When I'm not helping out with visitors and presentations, my primary duty is processing African American collections. In recent months, I finished processing and creating finding aids for three unique collections.

Kilson was a history professor and Massachusetts native. She graduated from Harvard University (AB 1983, AM 1984, PhD 1990) and taught at a number of institutions including Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Bryn Mawr College, the University of Texas at Austin, and Northeastern University. Her academic areas of interest included African American history, gender history, European imperialism and colonialism, and British history. In 1994, Kilson co-organized the conference "Black Women in the Academy: Defending Our Name, 1894-1994" aimed This was the first conference of its kind provided a forum for black women professors of all ranks and disciplines to discuss scholarship and challenges they faced in their personal and professional lives.

This was the first collection I worked with that contained digital files (emails, word documents, videos, photos, etc.). Processing them was an interesting challenge. The digital files will eventually be available online through the finding aid.

Under the auspices of the Schlesinger Library, the Black Women Oral History Project interviewed 72 African American women between 1976 and 1981. The project recorded a cross section of women who had made significant contributions to American society in the first half of the twentieth century. Many interviewees had professional careers in fields such as education, government, the arts, business, medicine, law, and social work. Others combined care for their families with volunteer work at the local, regional, or national level.

The biographical files of the project consist of additional research information collected on the backgrounds and histories of interviewees. Processing this collection required locating library records and combining multiple accessions.

Hortense Carter Saxon was an African American woman who worked as a servant and housekeeper in New York and Connecticut during the 1920s. While working in New York City, Hortense Carter Saxon sent money, clothing, and other goods to support her mother, who was the primary caretaker of her son until the 1930s. She also supported her young cousin Roland Ellis, who boarded with her mother in Hartford, Connecticut.

This collection primarily consists of correspondence between Saxon, her family, and friends and provides an interesting window into the daily life, challenges, and relationships of working-class African Americans in Connecticut and New York.

Jehan Sinclair
Visiting Archivist for African American Collections
Schlesinger Library | Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study
Harvard University
Pronouns: she, her, hers

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